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What Is in THC That Makes You High? The Science of Weed

Picture this: you’re enjoying some quality time with your cannabis product. Maybe you’re smoking a joint, hitting a vape, or savoring an edible. As the minutes tick by, you start to feel that familiar buzz washing over you. But have you ever stopped to wonder what’s actually happening in your body when you’re experiencing that THC-induced state of mind?

Let’s take a closer look at the science behind the effects of THC. We promise it’ll be an enlightening journey!

Meet THC, the Main Character

So, what exactly is THC? It’s short for tetrahydrocannabinol, and it’s one of the many compounds found in the cannabis plant. It’s also the primary one responsible for the plant’s psychoactive effects.

You’ll find THC in the sticky, resinous trichomes that cover the buds and leaves of the cannabis plant. When you consume cannabis, whether through smoking, vaping, or eating, THC makes its way into your bloodstream and travels to various parts of your body, including your brain.

The amount of THC in different strains and products can vary quite a bit. Some milder strains might have less than 10% THC, while the more potent varieties can boast over 30%.

But, THC isn’t the only compound in cannabis that can affect your mind and body. Other variants like delta-8 THC also have some psychoactive properties, although they’re generally less potent. And then there are synthetic cannabinoids, which are human-made chemicals designed to mimic the effects of THC.

THC’s Journey in Your Brain

Your body has an endocannabinoid system, which has receptors that THC binds to — particularly the CB1 receptors. These receptors are found in high concentrations in areas of your brain that control things like memory, thinking, concentration, movement, coordination, and sensory and time perception.

When THC connects with these receptors, it triggers a series of chemical reactions and signaling that ultimately lead to the characteristic effects of being high — altered perception and some cognitive effects. But it also includes the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with feelings of pleasure and reward.

Finding Your Ideal High

Your relationship with THC is unique. What works perfectly for one person might be too much for another. So, how do you find your sweet spot? 

Potency Matters

The THC percentage in a strain or product will significantly impact the intensity of your experience. If you’re new to cannabis or sensitive to its effects, it’s best to start with lower potency options, typically under 15% THC. More experienced consumers might prefer the 20%+ range for a more pronounced effect.

Remember, it’s always better to start low and go slow. Consuming too much THC too quickly can lead to some unwanted side effects like anxiety, dizziness, and dry mouth.

Consumption Method Makes a Difference

The way you choose to consume cannabis will also influence your experience. If you’re smoking or vaping, you’ll feel the effects relatively quickly, usually within a few minutes. The peak of the high typically occurs within the first hour.

If you prefer edibles, prepare for a longer, slower journey. When you ingest THC, it has to go through your digestive system before it reaches your bloodstream, so it can take anywhere from 30 minutes to two hours to feel the effects. Edible highs also tend to last longer and be more potent compared to inhalation methods.

Strain Type Sets the Tone

Cannabis strains are often categorized as sativa, indica, or hybrid. While these terms aren’t scientifically precise, they can provide a general idea of what to expect from a strain.

Sativas are associated with uplifting, energizing effects that can be great for daytime use, socializing, or creative pursuits. Indicas are known for their relaxing, sedative qualities that can be ideal for unwinding or getting ready for sleep.

Hybrids are a mix of both, with effects that can lean more towards one end of the spectrum or the other, depending on their lineage.

It’s Not Just About THC

While THC is the star of the show, it’s not the only player worth paying attention to. The cannabis plant contains a wide variety of compounds that can influence your experience.

CBD: The NonIntoxicating Companion

Unlike THC, CBD (cannabidiol)  is nonintoxicating, meaning it won’t get you high. However, it can modify the effects of THC when consumed together. CBD can temper the intensity of THC’s psychoactive effects while prolonging their duration. Strains and products that have a more balanced ratio of THC to CBD can provide a gentler, more clear-headed experience.

Delta-8 THC: The Milder Alternative

Delta-8 THC is an isomer of delta-9 THC, meaning it has a similar molecular structure but with a few differences. Delta-8 THC is often described as producing a milder, more clear-headed high compared to delta-9 THC. It’s become popular among those seeking a more manageable, less intense psychoactive experience.

Terpenes: The Aromatic Influencers

Terpenes are another class of compounds found in cannabis, and these aromatic oils give cannabis its distinct smells and flavors while contributing to the overall effects of a strain. Different terpenes are associated with different potential benefits. For example, the terpene limonene is known for its uplifting, mood-enhancing properties, while myrcene is associated with relaxation and sedation. The terpene profile of a strain can influence the character of the high it produces.

Minor Cannabinoids: The Supporting Cast

There are also many minor cannabinoids present in cannabis, such as CBG, CBN, and THCV, each with its own potential effects and benefits. As research into these compounds expands, we’re likely to see more products tailored to specific cannabinoid and terpene profiles.

In short, the effects of cannabis are the result of a complex interplay between various compounds, not just THC. Understanding this allows you to make more informed choices about the strains and products you consume to achieve your desired experience.

Find Your Bliss at JDM

At JDM, we’re dedicated to helping you find your ideal cannabis experience. Whether you’re a seasoned consumer or a curious newcomer, our knowledgeable budtenders are here to guide you to the strains and products that align with your needs and preferences.

Explore our curated selection of flower, concentrates, edibles, cannabis-infused beverages, and more. We offer a range of potencies and cannabinoid profiles to suit every taste and tolerance level.With our commitment to cannabis education and personalized service, we’ll ensure you leave our store with a smile on your face and a spring in your step. Visit us and elevate your cannabis journey to new heights!

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